Electric Fencing for Farm Buying Guide: Everything You Need To Know

When it comes to keeping animals safe, electric fencing is an invaluable asset for farmers. Not only does it provide a humane and efficient solution for containing livestock, but it also offers protection from predators, keeps tractors and other agricultural machinery away from the animal enclosure, and reduces the risk of injury to both humans and animals. With so many benefits, it’s no wonder that electric fencing is becoming increasingly popular among farmers. This buying guide is designed to help you make an informed decision when purchasing electric fencing for your farm. Here, we will cover the different types of electric fencing available, installation and maintenance tips, safety considerations, and more.

What types of electric fencing are available?

Electric fencing is typically made from either metal wire or plastic coated wire, but other materials such as polywire and netting can also be used. Metal wire is the most popular choice because it’s strong, durable, and relatively inexpensive. Plastic-coated wire is also a good choice, as it’s less likely to rust or corrode and offers improved visibility. Polywire is a lightweight option that combines both metal and plastic and is an excellent choice for temporary fencing needs. Finally, netting can be used to contain poultry and other small animals.

How do I install electric fencing?

Installing electric fencing requires careful planning and attention to detail. Start by determining the best location for the fence line, taking into account the terrain of your land, nearby trees and other obstacles that may affect the installation process. Next, you’ll need to secure posts in place along the desired route. Finally, assemble the fence, ensuring all connections are properly sealed and that the fence is properly tensioned.

What safety considerations should I keep in mind when using electric fencing?

Electric fencing poses a potential hazard to both animals and humans, so it’s important to observe caution at all times. Make sure the voltage of your fence is appropriate for the size and type of animal you’re containing. Also, use an insulated handle when handling the electric fence to reduce the risk of shock. Finally, inspect your fence regularly and replace any damaged components immediately.

What other components do I need for an electric fence system?

In addition to wire or netting, you’ll need an energizer to power the fence. Energizers come in both mains-powered and battery-powered varieties, so make sure you select one that is suitable for your particular needs. You’ll also need a warning sign at each location where the fence crosses a public right of way, as well as appropriate warning signs and notices at the beginning and end of your electric fencing.

How do I maintain an electric fence?

Electric fences require regular maintenance to ensure they remain in working order. Check that all connections are secure and check the voltage regularly, ensuring it is appropriate for the size and type of animal being contained. Replace any damaged components as soon as possible, and check the fence line for any signs of damage or wear every three to four months.

What other tips should I keep in mind when using electric fencing?

When selecting a location for your electric fences, make sure it is away from overhead power lines, tree branches, and other sources of interference. Additionally, be sure to avoid sharp turns and angles in the fence line when installing it, as these can weaken the signal. Finally, purchase a quality energizer with adequate back-up batteries in case of a power outage.

Is electric fencing legal?

In most parts of the world, electric fencing is completely legal, provided it is used in accordance with local laws and regulations. However, it’s important to double-check the laws in your area before installing a fence.

What animals can be kept behind electric fences?

Electric fencing can be used to contain livestock of all sizes, from small mammals like rabbits to larger livestock like horses and cows. It is also commonly used to contain poultry and other small animals, such as dogs or cats.

How can I make sure my electric fence is working properly?

Regularly checking that your electric fence is functioning properly is essential for its safety and effectiveness. You should always check the voltage of the fence before and after turning it on, and make sure all connections are secure. Additionally, you can use a voltage tester to check the continuity of the fence line.

Are electric fences safe for people?

When used properly, electric fences pose no danger to people or animals. However, it’s important to always observe caution when dealing with electric fences and to follow all safety guidelines. Additionally, it’s a good idea to have an insulated handle when touching the fence to reduce the risk of shock.

How much does it cost to install an electric fence?

The cost of installing an electric fence will vary depending on factors such as the type of fence, size of area, and quality of components used. Generally speaking, however, electric fences tend to be more cost-effective than other types of fencing in the long run.

Are electric fences harmful to wildlife?

Electric fences are generally safe for wildlife. However, if the voltage is too high or the fence is not installed properly, it may cause harm to local wildlife. To reduce the risk of this happening, make sure your electric fences are set to the appropriate voltage for your particular area and always turn them off if wild animals enter the enclosure.

How long do electric fences last?

The lifespan of an electric fence depends on the type of material used and how well it is maintained. Generally speaking, an electric fence can last anywhere from five to 20 years with proper maintenance.

Can I use an electric fence to keep out predators?

Yes, electric fences are often used to keep out predators such as foxes or coyotes. However, it’s important to make sure the voltage is high enough and that the fence line is maintained regularly to ensure maximum effectiveness. Additionally, electric fences can be combined with other types of fencing for added protection.

Are there any risks associated with using electric fencing?

Yes, there are certain risks associated with electric fencing, such as the potential for shock or electrocution. Therefore, it’s important to follow all safety guidelines and regularly check your fence for any issues. Additionally, animals should never be left unattended in an enclosed area with electric fences.

Electric fences are a great way to keep animals contained in certain areas while providing them with plenty of room to roam. They are relatively cost-effective and long-lasting, if maintained correctly. However, it’s important to always observe safety guidelines when using electric fences and to double-check local laws before installing them.